Use the Stationary Solver (

) to find the solution to linear and nonlinear stationary problems (also called static or steady-state problems). This solver is automatically used when a Stationary or Frequency Domain study is added to the model.
Use the Defined by study step list to specify if the settings are synchronized with the corresponding study step.
The number in the Relative tolerance field (default: 0.001) is used for tolerance-based termination of iterative solver processes and for error checking (if enabled) for direct linear system solvers.
Use the Linearity list to specify whether to use a nonlinear or linear solver. Select:
If Linear or
Linear perturbation is selected, COMSOL assumes that the problem to be solved is a linearization about a solution. Specify such a solution (a linearization point) using the
Prescribed by list
. Select:
Select the Store linearization point and deviation in output check box to store the used linearization point. Also see
Linear Solvers vs. Nonlinear Solvers.
Select the Reaction forces check box to compute and store reaction forces in the output.
The computation of boundary flux variables involves solving a system of equations to obtain a continuous field from nodal flux values. If the Use lumping when computing fluxes check box is selected, this system of equations is lumped. The benefits of using this option is that it can avoid certain spurious oscillations in the computed flux field and that it is slightly faster. Lumping is not suitable in 3D for shape functions of order higher than 1.
To enable these settings, select User defined from the
Defined by study step list under
General. Select the
Plot check box to allow plotting of results while solving in the
Graphics window. Then select what to plot from the
Plot group list and, for time dependent simulations, at which time steps to update the plot: the output times or the time steps taken by the solver. The software plots the data set of the selected plot group as soon as the results become available. You can also control which probes to tabulate and plot the values from. The default is to tabulate and plot the values from all probes in the
Table window and a
Probe Plot window.
Use the Probes list to select any probes to evaluate. The default is
All, which selects all probes for plotting and tabulation of probe data. Select
Manual to open a list with all available probes. Use the
Move Up (

),
Move Down (

),
Delete (

), and
Add (

) buttons to make the list contain the probes that you want to see results from while solving. Select
None to not include any probe.
In this section you can define constants that can be used as temporary constants in the solver. You can use the constants in the model or to define values for internal solver parameters. Click the Add (

) button to add a constant and then define its name in the
Constant name column and its value (a numerical value or parameter expression) in the
Constant value column. By default, any defined parameters are first added as the constant names, but you can change the names to define other constants. Click
Delete (

) to remove the selected constant from the list.